If the skin is tight or itchy, then the feel-good factor is not always a given. Flaky skin or reddened skin areas are a clear sign and should be taken seriously. Especially as it is also directly visible on the face and often makes the skin look pale and stressed.
But the fine flakes are also annoying on the body, especially when wearing dark clothing. So what care tips for dry skin can help?
Caring for dry skin
Dry skin is always initially a sign of a lack of moisture or oils. Whether on the face, elbows, shins or hands, a lack of moisture causes the skin to contract and fine dryness lines become visible. If this deficiency cannot be compensated for, the skin begins to flake and crack.
Factors such as changes in weather or temperature, stress, hormonal fluctuations or an unbalanced or incorrect diet can exacerbate this. It is therefore important to reduce these influences and provide optimal support for dry skin.
Above all, this includes drinking enough fluids, i.e. drinking plenty of water to provide the body with the necessary moisture. In general, a certain amount of water is essential for everyone, whether you have healthy or dry skin. If this is reduced, the natural production of sebum and thus the protective barrier function is affected.
Viruses or bacteria can penetrate through the outer horny layers in the event of a disorder and be a cause of dry or itchy skin. At the same time, moisture can escape from the inside via the dry skin. This should be addressed in good time with appropriate skin care and the natural skin barrier should be supported.
Skin care for problem skin
Moisturizing and moisturizing products with urea, shea butter or glycerine are recommended as they can compensate for the deficits of dry skin. To avoid further drying out, showers with excessively hot water or extensive bathing should also be avoided. Mild, pH-neutral products without allergenic ingredients are also recommended.
Older skin is generally less able to store moisture and produces fewer lipids. For this reason, the important protective layer is naturally reduced. Protective, collagen and regeneration-promoting ingredients, such as the microalgae active ingredient spiralin, provide optimum support for dry and older skin with an antimicrobial protective effect.
Depending on the skin type and weather conditions, sensitive skin can be additionally protected in winter with warm clothing and moisturizing care. In summer, protection from UV radiation is important, and clothing can also provide appropriate support here to avoid too much radiation and moisture loss.
When illnesses are the cause?
Of course, the cause of dry skin can also be of a health nature, such as neurodermatitis, diabetes or psoriasis. A disturbed skin barrier is sometimes a factor in this type of problem skin. According to current knowledge, the otherwise protective horny layer is built up incorrectly, making it more susceptible to external influences. If bacteria or viruses come into play, these can often be the cause of inflammation.
Diabetes can also lead to increased fluid loss due to increased blood sugar levels. As a result, the skin of those affected is also more sensitive and more susceptible to the loss of the natural skin barrier.
In any case, it is therefore important to know the exact causes and to protect the skin in the best possible way. If those affected are not sure, it is always advisable to consult a doctor. He or she can give appropriate tips on treatment and care after a thorough examination.
If you have any questions about care tips for dry skin, neurodermatitis or our products, please email our experts at info@ocean-pharma.de or take a look at our expert tips.
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